BrassicasBrassicaceae

Cabbage.

Cool seasonDeer favorite
At a glance

The spec sheet.

Indoor start
Mar 1–15
Direct sow / out
Apr 10–20 (spring) / Jul 15 (fall)
Germ
5–10 days
Days to harvest
70–100
Spacing
18" apart, rows 24"
Depth
¼"
Square-foot
1 per square
Qty target
6–10 heads for eating fresh + fermenting a big crock.

Plant

Prefer transplants for the head start. Firm the soil around each seedling.

Care

Row cover essential — cabbage moths lay eggs on unprotected plants within days. Consistent water prevents splitting.

Harvest

Cut when head is firm and full. Leave stump — some varieties produce small secondary heads.

Preserve

Sauerkraut (fermented), kimchi, coleslaw base, cabbage rolls. Storage cabbage keeps 3–4 months in a cool cellar.

Companion planting

What cabbage likes, and doesn’t.

Good neighbors