CucurbitsCucurbitaceae

Watermelon.

Warm seasonHot season
At a glance

The spec sheet.

Indoor start
Apr 20
Direct sow / out
Jun 1 (needs warm soil, longer season than cantaloupe)
Germ
5–10 days
Days to harvest
80–100
Spacing
72"
Depth
1"
Square-foot
3 squares per plant (very sprawling)
Qty target
2–4 vines for summer eating.

Plant

Wait for genuinely warm soil. Small varieties (Sugar Baby, Blacktail Mountain) work best in Zone 6b.

Care

Deep, infrequent water. Support fruit on straw or a jar lid to prevent soil rot.

Harvest

Tendril nearest fruit browns; underside yellow spot develops; the thump sounds hollow.

Preserve

Best fresh. Rind can be pickled (watermelon rind pickles).

Companion planting

What watermelon likes, and doesn’t.

Avoid nearby